今年，受气候变化等因素影响，全球可可产量下降了15%到18%，4月份，国际可可期货一度突破每吨11700美元国内股票配资实盘排名，飙升至历史新高之后有所回调。但截至9月底，纽商所可可期货报价仍在每吨8000美元以上，相较年初上涨接近一倍。

可可树对气候状况非常敏感，主要生长在赤道附近。全世界约三分之二的可可豆，都来产自非洲的科特迪瓦和加纳。不过，这两大主产国的可可产量和出口量在这一产季出现显著下降，推动国际可可期货价格走高。

根据出口商提供的数据，从2023年10月到2024年9月，科特迪瓦可可出口量约为175.4万吨，与上一产季的232.2万吨相比下降了24.5%。加纳官方数据的显示，从2023年9月到2024年6月，加纳可可产量约为43万吨，仅为近几年同期水平的大约一半。

两国产量出现显著下滑的主要原因是气候变化。近两年，西非地区频发反季节大雨，部分可可树花朵受损无法结果。同时，过度降水还直接触发肿芽病和黑豆荚病的暴发，致使可可荚腐烂和变硬。（央视财经《天下财经》）

编辑/田野国内股票配资实盘排名

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